| us | jp | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hello | | こんにちは | |
| 2 | good morning | | おはようございます | |
| 3 | good afternoon | | こんにちは | |
| 4 | good evening | | こんばんは | |
| 5 | goodbye | | さようなら | |
| 6 | bye | | バイバイ | |
| 7 | see you | | またね | |
| 8 | nice to meet you | | はじめまして | |
| 9 | farewell | | さようなら | |
| 10 | how | | どう | |
| 11 | what | | 何 | |
| 12 | where | | どこ | |
| 13 | when | | いつ | |
| 14 | why | | なぜ | |
| 15 | who | | 誰 | |
| 16 | which | | どれ | |
| 17 | whose | | 誰の | |
| 18 | can | | できる | |
| 19 | could | | できた | |
| 20 | may | | 〜してもいい | |
| 21 | would | | 〜だろう | |
| 22 | will | | 〜するだろう | |
| 23 | is | | です | |
| 24 | are | | です | |
| 25 | learn | | 学ぶ | |
| 26 | go | | 行く | |
| 27 | sit | | 座る | |
| 28 | buy | | 買う | |
| 29 | run | | 走る | |
| 30 | walk | | 歩く | |
| 31 | eat | | 食べる | |
| 32 | drink | | 飲む | |
| 33 | sleep | | 寝る | |
| 34 | write | | 書く | |
| 35 | read | | 読む | |
| 36 | speak | | 話す | |
| 37 | listen | | 聞く | |
| 38 | watch | | 見る | |
| 39 | play | | 遊ぶ | |
| 40 | work | | 働く | |
| 41 | sing | | 歌う | |
| 42 | dance | | 踊る | |
| 43 | jump | | 跳ぶ | |
| 44 | think | | 考える | |
| 45 | hungry | | 空腹の | |
| 46 | tired | | 疲れた | |
| 47 | happy | | 幸せな | |
| 48 | sad | | 悲しい (kanashii) | |
| 49 | angry | | 怒っている (okotte iru) | |
| 50 | thirsty | | のどが渇いている (nodo ga kawaite iru) | |
| 51 | sleepy | | 眠い (nemui) | |
| 52 | excited | | 興奮した (kōfun shita) | |
| 53 | bored | | 退屈な (taikutsu na) | |
| 54 | scared | | 怖い (kowai) | |
| 55 | nervous | | 緊張した (kinchō shita) | |
| 56 | sick | | 病気の (byōki no) | |
| 57 | cold | | 寒い (samui) | |
| 58 | hot | | 熱い (atsui) | |
| 59 | confused | | 混乱した (konran shita) | |
| 60 | relaxed | | リラックスした (rirakkusu shita) | |
| 61 | busy | | 忙しい (isogashii) | |
| 62 | calm | | 穏やかな (odayaka na) | |
| 63 | worried | | 心配な (shinpai na) | |
| 64 | surprised | | 驚いた (odoroi ta) | |
| 65 | love | | 愛 (ai) | |
| 66 | happiness | | 幸せ (shiawase) | |
| 67 | joy | | 喜び (yorokobi) | |
| 68 | sadness | | 悲しみ (kanashimi) | |
| 69 | anger | | 怒り (ikari) | |
| 70 | fear | | 恐れ (osore) | |
| 71 | excitement | | 興奮 (kōfun) | |
| 72 | surprise | | 驚き (odoroki) | |
| 73 | disgust | | 嫌悪 (ken'o) | |
| 74 | trust | | 信頼 (shinrai) | |
| 75 | hope | | 希望 (kibō) | |
| 76 | pride | | 誇り (hokori) | |
| 77 | shame | | 恥 (haji) | |
| 78 | guilt | | 罪悪感 (zainin kan) | |
| 79 | envy | | 羨望 (senbō) | |
| 80 | jealousy | | 嫉妬 (shitto) | |
| 81 | contentment | | 満足 (manzoku) | |
| 82 | anxiety | | 不安 (fuan) | |
| 83 | relief | | 安心 (anshin) | |
| 84 | loneliness | | 孤独 (kodoku) | |
| 85 | frustration | | 苛立ち (iradachi) | |
| 86 | delight | | 喜び (yorokobi) | |
| 87 | sorrow | | 悲しみ (kanashimi) | |
| 88 | confusion | | 混乱 (konran) | |
| 89 | gratitude | | 感謝 (kansha) | |
| 90 | warm | | 暖かい (atatakai) | |
| 91 | cool | | 涼しい (suzushii) | |
| 92 | wet | | 濡れている (nurete iru) | |
| 93 | dry | | 乾いている (kawatte iru) | |
| 94 | painful | | 痛い (itai) | |
| 95 | soft | | 柔らかい (yawarakai) | |
| 96 | hard | | 硬い (katai) | |
| 97 | smooth | | 滑らかな (nameraka na) | |
| 98 | rough | | ざらざら | |
| 99 | heavy | | 重い | |
| 100 | light | | 軽い | |
| 101 | itchy | | かゆい | |
| 102 | sticky | | べたべた | |
| 103 | slippery | | 滑りやすい | |
| 104 | sharp | | 鋭い | |
| 105 | dull | | 鈍い | |
| 106 | tight | | きつい | |
| 107 | loose | | ゆるい | |
| 108 | numb | | しびれた | |
| 109 | tingling | | ピリピリ | |
| 110 | burning | | 焼けるような | |
| 111 | freezing | | 凍えるような | |
Welcome to our exploration of 111 essential Japanese vocabulary words. This guide focuses on five key themes: greetings, auxiliary verbs, actions, states, and emotions. Each word includes audio features that allow you to hear pronunciation actively or passively, enhancing your learning experience.
Let’s begin with greetings. Two crucial words are goodbye: さようなら and which: どれ. Understanding these can help in everyday conversations.
Next, we explore auxiliary verbs. Words like busy: 忙しい (isogashii) play a vital role in sentence structure. These verbs can express different states and actions when combined with other verbs.
Action words include dance: 踊る and write: 書く. These words describe specific actions and enhance your ability to communicate what you're doing.
Understanding states of being is essential. For instance, dry: 乾いている (kawatte iru) indicates a physical condition, while numb: しびれた describes a sensory state. Mastering these can enrich your descriptive language.
Emotions can be complex but vital to express. Some crucial terms include frustration: 苛立ち (iradachi), guilt: 罪悪感 (zaiakukan), and worried: 心配な (shinpai na). Knowing how to convey feelings enhances interpersonal communication.
These 111 vocabulary words provide a solid foundation for anyone learning Japanese. By familiarizing yourself with these terms and using the audio features, you can improve both pronunciation and comprehension. Remember, whether you’re feeling excited: 興奮した (kōfun shita) or bored: 退屈な (taikutsu na), every word is a step closer to fluency!
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