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Master the Language of Science: 98 Must-Know Chinese Vocabulary Words
Master the Language of Science: 98 Must-Know Chinese Vocabulary Words
us
cn
1
microbe
微生物
2
experiment
实验
3
data analysis
数据分析
4
chemical
化学物质
5
microscope
显微镜
6
sample
样本
7
reaction
反应
8
genetics
遗传学
9
formula
公式
10
lab
实验室
11
protein
蛋白质
12
optics
光学
13
ecology
生态学
14
geology
地质学
15
physics
物理学
16
astronomy
天文学
17
statistics
统计学
18
dna
脱氧核糖核酸
19
biochemistry
生物化学
20
fossil
化石
21
climate model
气候模型
22
cell culture
细胞培养
23
chromosome
染色体
24
quantum mechanics
量子力学
25
peer review
同行评审
26
grant proposal
资助提案
27
control group
对照组
28
specimen
标本
29
radioactivity
放射性
30
molecular biology
分子生物学
31
seismology
地震学
32
neuroscience
神经科学
33
botany
植物学
34
zoology
动物学
35
meteorology
气象学
36
hydrology
水文学
37
enzyme
酶
38
atom
原子
39
electron
电子
40
neutron
中子
41
proton
质子
42
molecule
分子
43
compound
化合物
44
synthesis
合成
45
catalyst
催化剂
46
polymer
聚合物
47
isotope
同位素
48
radiation
辐射
49
orbit
轨道
50
galaxy
星系
51
star
恒星
52
planet
行星
53
comet
彗星
54
meteor
流星
55
black hole
黑洞
56
gravity
重力
57
velocity
速度
58
acceleration
加速度
59
friction
摩擦
60
thermodynamics
热力学
61
entropy
熵
62
wave
波
63
frequency
频率
64
spectrum
光谱
65
photon
光子
66
magnetism
磁力
67
conductivity
导电性
68
erosion
侵蚀
69
sediment
沉积物
70
mineral
矿物
71
crystal
晶体
72
plate tectonics
板块构造
73
volcano
火山
74
ecosystem
生态系统
75
habitat
栖息地
76
predator
捕食者
77
prey
猎物
78
biodiversity
生物多样性
79
photosynthesis
光合作用
80
respiration
呼吸
81
metabolism
新陈代谢
82
mutation
突变
83
evolution
进化
84
cloning
克隆
85
crispr
CRISPR
86
stem cell
干细胞
87
virus
病毒
88
bacteria
细菌
89
fungus
真菌
90
parasite
寄生虫
91
homeostasis
稳态
92
carbon cycle
碳循环
93
nitrogen cycle
氮循环
94
food chain
食物链
95
trophic level
营养级
96
biome
生物群系
97
glacier
冰川
98
monsoon
季风
98 Vocabulary Words in Chinese for Science and Research
Learning vocabulary in a specific domain can significantly enhance your understanding and communication skills. This article focuses on 98 vocabulary words in Chinese related to science and research. Each term is paired with its pinyin pronunciation and English translation, allowing for effective learning.
Key Vocabulary Terms
Volcano: 火山 (huǒ shān) - A geological formation that erupts with lava and gases.
Prey: 猎物 (liè wù) - An animal that is hunted by another for food.
Plate Tectonics: 板块构造 (bǎn kuài gòu zào) - The theory explaining the structure of the Earth's crust.
Reaction: 反应 (fǎn yìng) - A process in which substances interact to form new substances.
Control Group: 对照组 (duì zhào zǔ) - The group in an experiment that does not receive treatment.
Fungus: 真菌 (zhēn jūn) - A type of organism that includes mushrooms and yeast.
Geology: 地质学 (dì zhì xué) - The study of the Earth's structure and substances.
Crystal: 晶体 (jīng tǐ) - A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a highly ordered structure.
CRISPR: CRISPR (kē zhì yǔ) - A groundbreaking technology for editing genes.
Botany: 植物学 (zhí wù xué) - The scientific study of plants.
Neuroscience: 神经科学 (shén jīng kēxué) - The branch of science that deals with the nervous system.
Meteorology: 气象学 (qì xiàng xué) - The study of weather and atmospheric phenomena.
Chromosome: 染色体 (rǎn sè tǐ) - Structures within cells that contain genetic information.
Data Analysis: 数据分析 (shù jù fēn xī) - The process of inspecting, cleansing, and modeling data.
Biodiversity: 生物多样性 (shēng wù duō yàng xìng) - The variety of life in the world or a particular habitat.
Learn with Audio
You can enhance your learning experience by listening to the correct pronunciation of these terms. Whether you prefer to play the audio files automatically or manually, engaging with these vocabulary words will increase your familiarity and retention. Each term is clearly defined along with its audio, allowing you to hear how it is pronounced in both English and Chinese.
Understanding this science and research-focused vocabulary is essential for anyone engaged or interested in these fields. Use this list as a study guide or reference tool in your educational journey.