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Unlock the Power of Public Service Vocabulary: 97 Essential Cantonese Terms
Unlock the Power of Public Service Vocabulary: 97 Essential Cantonese Terms
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hk
1
fire extinguisher
滅火器 (mik6 fo2 hei3)
2
siren
警報器 (ging2 bou6 hei3)
3
ambulance
救護車 (gau3 wu6 ce1)
4
uniform
制服 (zat6 fuk6)
5
radio
無線電 (mou4 sin6 din6)
6
hose
水管 (seoi2 gun2)
7
rescue
拯救 (ziu3 zung6)
8
patrol
巡邏 (syun4 lo4)
9
handcuffs
手銬 (sau2 gwaat6)
10
surveillance
監視 (gam1 si6)
11
dispatch
調派 (tiu4 pui6)
12
emergency response
緊急應變 (gap1 zing6 jing4 bin6)
13
crime scene
犯罪現場 (faan4 zeoi2 hi6 zing2)
14
forensics
法醫學 (faat3 ji1 hok6)
15
community outreach
社區外展 (seoi1 keoi1 ngoi6 zin2)
16
public safety
公共安全 (gung1 kung4 on1 cyun4)
17
arrest
逮捕 (daam2 zek6)
18
first aid
急救 (gap1 gau3)
19
traffic control
交通管制 (guk3 tung1 gun2 zai3)
20
swat team
swat小隊 (swat siu2 deoi6)
21
fire drill
火警演習 (fo2 ging2 jin6 sik1)
22
incident report
事件報告 (si6 gin2 bou3 gou3)
23
police badge
警徽 (ging2 fui1)
24
volunteer program
義工計劃 (ji6 gung1 gai3 waak6)
25
alarm system
警報系統 (ging2 bou6 hai6 tung2)
26
victim support
受害者支援 (sau6 hai6 ze2 zi1 zyun1)
27
search warrant
搜查令 (sau1 caa1 ling6)
28
drug enforcement
藥物執法 (joek6 mat6 zap1 faat3)
29
fire marshal
消防長 (siu1 fong1 zoeng2)
30
civil defense
民防 (man4 fong4)
31
paramedic
急救員 (gap1 gau3 jyun4)
32
probation officer
緩刑官 (wun6 hing1 gun1)
33
social worker
社會工作者 (seoi1 wui6 gung1 zok3 ze2)
34
emt
緊急醫療技術員 (gap1 zing6 ji1 liu4 gei6 seot6 jyun4)
35
dispatch
調度 (tiu4 dou6)
36
radar
雷達 (leoi4 daat6)
37
baton
警棍 (ging2 gwan3)
38
taser
taser (taser - 保持原樣作為專有名詞)
39
flashlight
手電筒 (sau2 din6 tung4)
40
breathalyzer
酒精測試器 (zau2 zing1 cing4 si5 hei3)
41
body camera
身體攝像機 (san1 tai2 sip2 soeng6 gei1)
42
dashboard cam
儀表板攝像頭 (ji4 biu2 baan2 sip2 soeng6 tau4)
43
fingerprint
指紋 (zi2 man4)
44
dna evidence
dna證據 (dna zing3 geoi3)
45
ballistics
彈道學 (daan6 dou6 hok6)
46
autopsy
屍檢 (si1 gim2)
47
coroner
驗屍官 (jin6 si1 gun1)
48
morgue
si2 tai2 laang5 cong4 sat1 (屍體冷藏室)
49
detention
gwan1 zuk6 (拘留)
50
jail
jyun4 fong4 (監房)
51
prison
jyun4 (監獄)
52
parole board
si6 jat6 wui2 (假釋委員會)
53
reentry program
zung1 jap6 gai3 keoi1 (重新進入計劃)
54
juvenile center
siu2 nin4 jung1 sam1 (少年中心)
55
halfway house
ban3 loon6 uk1 (中途宿舍)
56
community service
seoi5 kei4 fuk6 (社區服務)
57
citation
zi6 jing6 (傳票)
58
ticket
pai4 zoeng2 (罰單)
59
fine
faa2 kui2 (罰款)
60
infraction
fat6 waak6 (違規)
61
booking
syun3 jyu5 (登記)
62
mugshot
muk6 zok3 zing2 (面部照片)
63
lineup
jan4 haan6 (排隊)
64
interrogation
si6 jap6 (審問)
65
polygraph
do1 zi6 ji6 (測謊儀)
66
informant
zik1 bou2 (線人)
67
undercover
jyun4 bei6 (臥底)
68
sting
zik1 hap6 (誘捕)
69
riot gear
zik1 dong6 ji4 bei6 (暴亂裝備)
70
barricade
zik1 laap6 (路障)
71
lockdown
soeng1 soeng1 (封鎖)
72
hazardous material
hei6 wai6 fat6 jyun4 (危險物質)
73
decontamination
zik1 cyun4 (淨化)
74
evacuation
zik1 cyun4 (疏散)
75
shelter
zik1 zik1 (庇護所)
76
disaster relief
zik1 cyun4 gung1 zok3 (災難救濟)
77
red cross
hung4 zi6 (紅十字)
78
national guard
gung1 gaak3 wai4 (國民警衛隊)
79
curfew
zik1 zik1 (宵禁)
80
pat-down
zik1 sou3 (搜身)
81
frisk
zik1 sou3 (搜身)
82
metal detector
jin6 sik1 ji6 (金屬探測器)
83
drug dog
joeng4 mat6 gau2 (毒品犬)
84
k-9 unit
joeng4 mat6 gau2 dui6 (k-9單位)
85
missing person
zik1 jan4 (失蹤人士)
86
amber alert
am1 bo1 ging2 bao3 (琥珀警報)
87
protocol
zik1 seot6 (議定書)
88
chain of command
zik1 ling4 seoi6 (指揮鏈)
89
briefing
zik1 seot6 wui2 (簡報會)
90
debrief
zik1 seot6 hau6 (匯報)
91
policy
zik1 seot6 (政策)
92
ordinance
zik1 ling4 (法令)
93
grant
zik1 bou2 (撥款)
94
budget
zik1 cyun4 (預算)
95
task force
zik1 doi6 (特別行動組)
96
negotiator
zik1 soeng1 (談判者)
97
crisis intervention
zik1 cyun4 gung1 zok3 (危機干預)
Introduction to Public Services Vocabulary in Cantonese
If you're an American looking to dive into Cantonese language learning, especially in the context of public services like law enforcement, emergency response, and community aid, then 97 Cantonese Vocabulary Words for Public Services is an excellent resource. This lesson focuses on key terms that are relevant in everyday scenarios, from police work to disaster management. As a U.S. resident, you might find these words useful for travel, cultural exchanges, or even professional pursuits in international relations. Each word comes with audio options for pronunciation practice—listen actively by clicking on the play button or set it to autoplay for immersive learning. This setup helps you grasp the tones and sounds of Cantonese effortlessly, making language acquisition fun and effective.
How to Use Audio for Pronunciation and Meanings
To make learning interactive, each vocabulary word in 97 Cantonese Vocabulary Words for Public Services includes embedded audio clips. You can choose to play them manually for focused practice or enable autoplay to hear words in sequence. For instance, when you encounter a word like "breathalyzer," you'll get its English meaning, Cantonese pronunciation, and a quick audio snippet. This method is ideal for busy Americans who want to learn on the go, perhaps during a commute or workout. Remember, Cantonese has unique tones, so listening repeatedly is key to getting it right. We'll cover the provided words with their explanations, ensuring you understand both the context and correct usage in real-life public services situations.
Key Vocabulary Words from 97 Cantonese Vocabulary Words for Public Services
Emergency and Law Enforcement Terms
Start with essential terms like breathalyzer, which is 酒精測試器 (zau2 zing1 cing4 si5 hei3). This device is used by police to check blood alcohol levels, and the audio will help you pronounce it accurately. Another critical word is morgue, known as si2 tai2 laang5 cong4 sat1 (屍體冷藏室), referring to a facility for storing bodies—listen to the audio to master its tones. Don't miss baton (警棍, ging2 gwan3), a standard tool for officers, or interrogation (審問, si6 jap6), the process of questioning suspects. For broader public safety, disaster relief (災難救濟, zik1 cyun4 gung1 zok3) covers aid during crises, while drug enforcement (藥物執法, joek6 mat6 zap1 faat3) deals with illegal substances, much like U.S. DEA operations.
Moving on, national guard (國民警衛隊, gung1 gaak3 wai4) is similar to state-level military reserves in America, and its audio pronunciation will clarify the Cantonese flow. Autopsy (屍檢, si1 gim2) involves examining bodies post-mortem, a term often seen in crime shows. Financial aspects include grant (撥款, zik1 bou2), which funds public projects, and jail (監房, jyun4 fong4), a short-term detention facility. Routine duties like patrol (巡邏, syun4 lo4) involve monitoring areas, while missing person (失蹤人士, zik1 jan4) reports are crucial for community safety. Long-term incarceration is covered by prison (監獄, jyun4), and undercover operations with undercover (臥底, jyun4 bei6) mimic secret agent work. Finally, documentation is key with incident report (事件報告, si6 gin2 bou3 gou3), used for logging events.
By practicing these words from 97 Cantonese Vocabulary Words for Public Services, you'll build a solid foundation in Cantonese related to public sectors. Each term's audio allows for active engagement, helping you repeat and internalize pronunciations. Whether you're preparing for a trip to Hong Kong or just expanding your language skills, this lesson bridges cultural gaps for Americans.
Why Focus on 97 Cantonese Vocabulary Words for Public Services for American Learners
In a globalized world, understanding Cantonese terms for public services can enhance your cross-cultural communication. From the FBI-like roles in interrogation to FEMA-style disaster relief, these words connect to familiar U.S. concepts. Repeat the audio exercises to reinforce your learning, and revisit 97 Cantonese Vocabulary Words for Public Services regularly for mastery. This approach not only boosts your vocabulary but also prepares you for real-world applications, making it a valuable tool for anyone in the U.S. interested in Asian languages.
With over 400 words in this detailed guide, you're equipped to practice effectively. Keep listening and speaking to perfect your Cantonese skills!