Installer Wordpress avec Apache, PHP et MySQL (Script de démarrage automatisé)

Vous pouvez copier et coller le script bash suivant dans la zone de script de démarrage du Panneau de configuration Vultr .

Il installera tous les packages nécessaires pour exécuter Wordpress, générer et importer les informations d'identification de la base de données et ouvrir les ports de pare-feu nécessaires.

#/bin/sh
install_dir="/var/www/html"
#Creating Random WP Database Credenitals
db_name="wp`date +%s`"
db_user=$db_name
db_password=`date |md5sum |cut -c '1-12'`
sleep 1
mysqlrootpass=`date |md5sum |cut -c '1-12'`
sleep 1
ftp_password=`date |md5sum |cut -c '1-12'`

#### Install Packages for https and mysql
yum -y install httpd httpd-devel
yum -y install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel
yum -y install lynx vsftpd
##### Open firewall for http and SSL
iptables -F
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
/etc/init.d/iptables save
/etc/init.d/iptables restart
#### Start http
/etc/init.d/httpd start
chkconfig httpd on

#### Start mysql and set root password
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
chkconfig mysqld on

/usr/bin/mysql -e "USE mysql;"
/usr/bin/mysql -e "UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD($mysqlrootpass) WHERE user='root';"
/usr/bin/mysql -e "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
touch /root/.my.cnf
chmod 640 /root/.my.cnf
echo "[client]">>/root/.my.cnf
echo "user=root">>/root/.my.cnf
echo "password="$mysqlrootpass>>/root/.my.cnf
####Install PHP
yum -y install php php-common php-mysql php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-xml php-devel

sed -i '0,/AllowOverride\ None/! {0,/AllowOverride\ None/ s/AllowOverride\ None/AllowOverride\ All/}' /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf #Allow htaccess usage

/etc/init.d/httpd restart

####Download and extract latest Wordpress Package
if test -f /tmp/latest.tar.gz
then
echo "WP is already downloaded."
else
echo "Downloading Wordpress"
cd /tmp/ && wget "http://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz";
fi

/bin/tar -C $install_dir -zxf /tmp/latest.tar.gz --strip-components=1
chown apache: $install_dir -R
#### Set FTP Credentials
echo $ftp_password | passwd apache --stdin
/etc/init.d/vsftpd start
chkconfig vsftpd on

#### Create WP-config and set DB credentials
/bin/mv $install_dir/wp-config-sample.php $install_dir/wp-config.php

/bin/sed -i "s/database_name_here/$db_name/g" $install_dir/wp-config.php
/bin/sed -i "s/username_here/$db_user/g" $install_dir/wp-config.php
/bin/sed -i "s/password_here/$db_password/g" $install_dir/wp-config.php

cat << EOF >> $install_dir/wp-config.php
define('FS_METHOD', 'ftpext');
define('FTP_BASE', '$install_dir');
define('FTP_USER', 'apache');
define('FTP_PASS', '$ftp_password');
define('FTP_HOST', '127.0.0.1');
define('FTP_SSL', false);
EOF

cat << EOF >> $install_dir/.htaccess
# BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^index.php$ – [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END WordPress
EOF

chown apache: $install_dir -R

##### Set WP Salts
grep -A50 'table_prefix' $install_dir/wp-config.php > /tmp/wp-tmp-config
/bin/sed -i '/**#@/,/$p/d' $install_dir/wp-config.php
/usr/bin/lynx --dump -width 200 https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/ >> $install_dir/wp-config.php
/bin/cat /tmp/wp-tmp-config >> $install_dir/wp-config.php && rm /tmp/wp-tmp-config -f
/usr/bin/mysql -u root -e "CREATE DATABASE $db_name"
/usr/bin/mysql -u root -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $db_name.* to '"$db_user"'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '"$db_password"';"

######Display generated passwords to log file.
echo "Database Name: " $db_name
echo "Database User: " $db_user
echo "Database Password: " $db_password
echo "Mysql root password: " $mysqlrootpass
echo "FTP Password: " $ftp_password

Vous n'en aurez pas besoin, mais vous pourrez récupérer les informations d'identification de la base de données en suivant la fin du /tmp/firstboot.logfichier après l'installation. Il est également recommandé de supprimer le /tmp/firstboot.logfichier lors de l'installation. Vous pourrez accéder à votre installation sur http://yourip.

Remarque: ce script est destiné à être exécuté sur CentOS 6. Il n'est pas garanti de fonctionner sur CentOS 7.